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Many business owners understand how the World Wide Web can help them increase sales and attract new customers. However, there is another computer network, which many businesses overlook in promoting their products and services. Usenet is a widely distributed network that consists of thousands of newsgroups that are low-tech versions of today's modern forums or message boards. Nevertheless, millions of users around the world use Usenet newsgroups to receive their news and updates on a wide array of products, services and topics. Creating a newsgroup server for your business can help you offer better support and reach tech-savvy customers that generally don't use Internet or mainstream search engines for their content and news needs.
Usenet Basics
Conceived in 1979 and implemented in the early 1980s, Usenet has been around almost a decade longer than the World Wide Web and is one of the oldest computer networks still in use today. In the beginning, only universities and the most technically minded home users used Usenet newsgroups. However, as newsgroup reader software becomes easier to use, more users are discovering the power of Usenet. Usenet is similar to the Web in that it is a huge connected network of individual servers, but unlike the Web, Usenet servers only handle the transfer of text and binary files. With Usenet, there are no coding standards such as HTML and no support for graphics or streaming media. Usenet newsgroups simply display and deliver messages stored on newsgroup source server and allow users to post new messages or reply to older ones. In its simplest form, Usenet is a text-based chat room that allows you to transfer files as well.
Server Options
Before setting up and implementing a Usenet newsgroup server, you should evaluate your hardware and software needs for the server carefully. As far as the hardware goes, most newsgroup server applications will run on a relatively modest computer. Therefore, if you only need the server machine to run the newsgroup server application and no other types of Web services, an Intel Pentium P4 based system, or an AMD equivalent with 512 MB to 1 GB of memory, should be more than adequate for a Usenet server in most cases. If you anticipate a lot of traffic and message activity on your newsgroup server, choose a system with a large hard drive. More important than the hardware you use with a newsgroup server is the type of software you run. Newsgroup server software for Linux is plentiful and applications such as Leafnode or Diablo are free or open source. Likewise, Windows servers with Internet Information Services, or IIS, ship with built-in NNTP, or Net News Transfer Protocol, software as well.
Onsite or Remote Hosting
If your business has a T1, T3 or other commercial high-speed Internet connection, you can probably host a newsgroup server on site without much network degradation for in-house users. However, if you connect to the Internet with a broadband cable or DSL connection, you should consider hosting your newsgroup server off-site. Many Web hosting companies that offer co-location or dedicated hosting services allow newsgroup servers and are able to provide much better bandwidth and accessibility for your server than you'd have if you were to host it at your office location. Hosting your newsgroup off-site on a dedicated server also allows you to reduce your upfront hardware costs by renting the server from the hosting company. Co-located newsgroup servers still require that you purchase a server upfront, but monthly hosting fees are usually lower because you own the hardware.
Creating Newsgroups
After you prepare your hardware, install the newsgroup software and arrange hosting for your server, you still need to create newsgroups for your business or products. Creating newsgroups on the server is relatively simple. However, before your Usenet newsgroups go live, you must request what is informally known as a “discussion” on the creation of a new newsgroup or group of newsgroups. You should post your request for a discussion in the “news.announce.newsgroups” or “news.groups' newsgroup on Usenet. You can post the requests with any standard newsgroup reader application. You must also submit a proposal that outlines the name of your proposed group or groups and indicate whether the group will be moderated or unmoderated. Generally speaking, the discussion should take place in the “news.announce.newsgroups” or “news.groups” newsgroups for at least 30 days. After this period, a volunteer group known as the Usenet Volunteer Votetakers, or UVV, votes on your proposal and decides whether to grant your new newsgroup name or names. Only after the group accepts your proposal can you connect your server to the Usenet network.
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About the Author
Jeff Grundy has been writing computer-related articles and tutorials since 1995. Since that time, Grundy has written many guides to using various applications that are published on numerous how-to and tutorial sites. Born and raised in South Georgia, Grundy holds a Master of Science degree in mathematics from the Georgia Institute of Technology.
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Grundy, Jeff. 'Setting Up a Newsgroup Server.' Small Business - Chron.com, http://smallbusiness.chron.com/setting-up-newsgroup-server-48752.html. Accessed 26 August 2019.
Grundy, Jeff. (n.d.). Setting Up a Newsgroup Server. Small Business - Chron.com. Retrieved from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/setting-up-newsgroup-server-48752.html
Grundy, Jeff. 'Setting Up a Newsgroup Server' accessed August 26, 2019. http://smallbusiness.chron.com/setting-up-newsgroup-server-48752.html
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Active8 years, 7 months ago
i have to setup an internal usenet server but i can't find any tutorial or advice. I have to use Linux. https://evertraders132.weebly.com/blog/download-game-swat-and-zombie-mod-apk.
Can you suggest me any tutorial or free (like beer :-) ) software ?
Thanks
wezzywezzy
1 Answer
- Install inn (apt-get install inn2)
- Edit /etc/news/inn.conf
Since you said 'internal', I assume you aren't looking for feeds or getting any feeds, so you don't need to configure
incoming.conf
, innfeed.conf
, or newsfeeds
.- Create any local newsgroups with
ctlinnd newgroup my.groupname y '
At that point, you should be good to go. https://evertraders132.weebly.com/blog/thanksgiving-games-for-esl-students.
Best Free Usenet Server
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